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Botanical Name: Trichosanthes cucumerina

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:09 AM

Photo Description: Male Flower

Family: Cucurbitaceae
Common Name: जंगली पडवल
Etymology - Genus: From the Greek trichos (hairy) and anthos (flowers)
Etymology - Species: Shaped like a cucumber
Ecosystem: Annual
Origin: Native
Location: India
Description: Annual climber, grows very rapidly completing its lifecycle with a season. Stem grows soft hairs.Simple leaf with a presence of tendril at the leaf node.Pubescent leaf with 5-7 irregular shape lobes.Male flowers are borne at the end of the branch in a group of 5-10 flowers arranged in raceme inflorescence. Female flowers appear singly in a leaf axil.Male and female flowers are born on same plant. White petal are distinctive, with threadlike structure on the margin.Female flower has a small oblong ovary below the calyx.
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:10 AM

Photo Description: None

Root type: Taproot
Stem Appearance: Climber
Stem Cross Section: Circular
Stem Texture: Green with sharp hair
Root-Stem-Bark Description: Annual climber, grows very rapidly completing its lifecycle with a season. Stem grows soft hairs.
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:09 AM

Photo Description: None

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:10 AM

Photo Description: None

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:09 AM

Photo Description: None

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:10 AM

Photo Description: None

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:10 AM

Photo Description: None

Leaf - Characters

Attachment: Petiolate
Stipules: Tendrillar
Leaf Type: Simple
Phyllotaxy: Alternate-Spiral
Leaf Description: Simple leaf with a presence of tendril at the leaf node.

Leaflet - Characters

Lamina: Palmate
Lamina Bases:
Lamina Margins: Serrate
Lamina Apices: Rounded apice
Lamina Texture: Pubescent
Venation: Reticulate-Unicostate
Leaflet Description: Pubescent leaf with 5-7 irregular shape lobes.
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:09 AM

Photo Description: Male Flower

Inflorescence - Characters

Inflorescence: Raceme
Bract:
Inflorescence Description: Male flowers are borne at the end of the branch in a group of 5-10 flowers arranged in raceme inflorescence. Female flowers appear singly in a leaf axil.

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:08 AM

Photo Description: Male Flower

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:10 AM

Photo Description: Male Flower

Flower - Characters

Flower Type: Monoecious
Flower Symmetry: Actinomorphic
Thalamus Types:
Position of Whorls: Epigynous
Aestivation:
Flower Description: Male and female flowers are born on same plant. White petal are distinctive, with threadlike structure on the margin.

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 08:09 AM

Photo Description: Male Flower

Floral Parts - Characters

Calyx Arrangement: Actinomorphic gamosepalous
Calyx Persistance:
Calyx Number of sepals: 5

Corolla Arrangement: Actinomorphic gamopetalous
Corolla Appendages: na
Corolla Number of petals: 5

Perianth Arrangement: na
Perianth Number of tepals: na

Androecium Attachment of anther:
Androecium Length of filament:
Androecium Union of Stamens:
Androecium Number of Stamens: 5

Gynoecium Placentation:
Gynoecium Union of Carpels:
Gynoecium Number of Carpels: 3

Floral Parts Description: Female flower has a small oblong ovary below the calyx.
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Fruit type: Berry
Fruit type Description:
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Seed Type: Dicotyledon
Germination type:
Dispersion Method:
Preprocessing for germination:
Germination time:
Seed shelf life:
Germination %:
Seed Description:

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